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Unconsolidated Pennsylvania Statutes
Title 35: HEALTH AND SAFETY
DRUGS, POISONS AND DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES
CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE, DRUG, DEVICE AND
COSMETIC ACT.
§ 780-113. Prohibited acts; penalties
(a) The following acts and the causing thereof within the Commonwealth are
hereby prohibited:
- The manufacture, sale or delivery, holding, offering the sale, or
possession of any controlled substance, other drug, device or cosmetic that
is adulterated or misbranded.
- The adulteration or misbranding of any controlled substance, other drug,
device or cosmetic.
- The dissemination or publication of any false or materially misleading
advertisement.
- The removal or disposal of a detained or embargoed substance or article,
whether or not such substance or article is in fact adulterated or
misbranded.
- The adulteration, mutilation, destruction, obliteration or removal of the
whole or any part of the labeling of, or the doing of any other act with
respect to a controlled substance, other drug, device or cosmetic, if such
act is done while such substance or article is held for sale and results in
such substance or article being adulterated or misbranded.
- Forging, counterfeiting, simulating or falsely representing, or without
proper authority using any mark, stamp, tag, label or other identification
symbol authorized or required by regulation promulgated under the provisions
of this act.
- Placing or causing to be placed upon any controlled substance, other drug,
device or cosmetic, or upon the container of any controlled substance, other
drug, device or cosmetic, with intent to defraud, the trademark, trade name
or other identifying mark, imprint or symbol of another, or any likeness of
any of the foregoing.
- Selling, dispensing, disposing of or causing to be sold, dispensed or
disposed of, or keeping in possession, control or custody, or concealing any
controlled substance, other drug, device or cosmetic or any container of any
drug, device or cosmetic with knowledge that the trademark, trade name or
other identifying mark, imprint or symbol of another, or any likeness of any
of the foregoing, has been placed thereon in a manner prohibited by clause
(7) hereof.
- Making, selling, disposing of or causing to be made, sold, or disposed of,
or keeping in possession, control or custody, or concealing with intent to
defraud, any punch, die, plate, stone or other thing designed to pring,
imprint or reproduce the trademark, trade name or other identifying mark,
imprint or symbol of another or any likeness of any of the foregoing upon
any controlled substance, other drug, device or cosmetic or container
thereof.
- The sale at retail of a nonproprietary drug except by a registered
pharmacist in a licensed pharmacy or by a practitioner.
- The operation of a drug manufacturing, distributing or retailing
establishment, except by registered pharmacists in a licensed pharmacy,
without conforming with such standards respecting sanitation, materials,
equipment and supplies as the secretary, after consultation with the board,
may establish by regulation for the protection of the public health and
safety.
- The acquisition or obtaining of possession of a controlled substance by
misrepresentation, fraud, forgery, deception or subterfuge.
- The sale, dispensing, distribution, prescription or gift by any
practitioner otherwise authorized by law so to do of any controlled
substance to any person known to such practitioner to be whom such
practitioner has reason to know is a drug dependent person, unless said drug
is prescribed, administered, dispensed or given, for the cure or treatment
of some malady other than drug dependency, except that the council, in
accordance with Federal narcotic and food and drug laws, shall allocate the
responsibility for approving and designating certain clinics, and shall
provide or allocate the responsibility for providing regulations for such
clinics at which controlled substances, including but not limited to
methadone, may be prescribed, administered or dispensed for the treatment of
drug dependency. This clause shall not prohibit any practitioner from
prescribing, distributing or dispensing any controlled substance for a
period of time not to exceed fourteen days pending confirmed admission of
the patient to a hospital or rehabilitation center.
- The administration, dispensing, delivery, gift or prescription of any
controlled substance by any practitioner or professional assistant under the
practitioner's direction and supervision unless done (i) in good faith in
the course of his professional practice; (ii) within the scope of the
patient relationship; (iii) in accordance with treatment principles accepted
by a responsible segment of the medical profession.
- The sale at retail or dispensing of any controlled substance listed in
Schedules II, III and IV to any person, except to one authorized by law to
sell, dispense, prescribe or possess such substances, unless upon the
written or oral prescription of a person licensed by law to prescribe such
drug and unless compounded or dispensed by a registered pharmacist or
pharmacy intern under the immediate personal supervision of a registered
pharmacist, or the immediate personal supervision of a registered
pharmacist, or the refilling of a written or oral prescription order for a
drug, unless such refilling is authorized by the prescriber either in the
original written prescription order or by written confirmation of the
original oral prescription order. The provisions of this subsection shall
not apply to a practitioner licensed to prescribe or dispense such drugs,
who keeps a record of the amount of such drugs purchased and a dispensing
record showing the date, name, and quantity of the drug dispensed and the
name and address of the patient, as required by this act.
- Knowingly or intentionally possessing a controlled or counterfeit
substance by a person not registered under this act, or a practitioner not
registered or licensed by the appropriate State board, unless the substance
was obtained directly from, or pursuant to, a valid prescription order or
order of a practitioner, or except as otherwise authorized by this act.
- The wilful dispensing of a controlled substance by a practitioner
otherwise authorized by law so to do without affixing to the container in
which the drug is sold or dispensed a label bearing the name and address of
the practitioner, the date dispensed, the name of the patient and the
directions for the use of the drug by the patient.
- The selling by a pharmacy or distributor of any controlled substance or
other drug unless the container bears a label, securely attached thereto,
stating the specific name of the drug and the proportion or amount thereof
unless otherwise specifically directed in writing by the practitioner.
- The intentional purchase or knowing receipt in commerce by any person of
any controlled substance, other drug or device from any person not
authorized by law to sell, distribute, dispense or otherwise deal in such
controlled substance, other drug or device.
- The using by any person to his own advantage, or revealing other than to
the secretary or officers or employes of the department or to the council or
to the board or to courts or a hearing examiner when relevant to proceedings
under this act any information acquired under authority of this act
concerning any method or process which as a trade secret is entitled to
protection. Such information obtained under the authority of this act shall
not be admitted in evidence in any proceeding before any court of the
Commonwealth except in proceedings under this act.
- The refusal or failure to make, keep or furnish any record, notification,
order form, statement, invoice or information required under this act.
- The refusal of entry into any premises for any inspection authorized by
this act.
- The unauthorized removing, breaking, injuring, or defacing a seal placed
upon embargoed substances or the removal or disposal of substances so placed
under seal.
- The failure by a manufacturer or distributor to register or obtain a
license as required by this act.
- The manufacture of a controlled substance to a registrant who knows or who
has reason to know, the manufacturing is not authorized by his registration,
or who knowingly distributes a controlled substance not authorized by his
registration to another registrant or other authorized person.
- The knowing distribution by a registrant of a controlled substance
classified in Schedules I or II, except pursuant to an order form as
required by this act.
- The use in the course of the manufacture or distribution of a controlled
substance of a registration number which is fictitious, revoked, suspended
or issued to another person.
- The furnishing of false or fraudulent material information in, or omission
of any material information from any application, report, or other document
required to be kept or filed under this act, or any record required to be
kept by this act.
- The intentional making, distributing, or possessing of any punch, die,
plate, stone, or other thing designed to print, imprint, or reproduce the
trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark, imprint, or symbol of
another or any likeness of any of the foregoing upon any drug or container
or labeling thereof so as to render the drug a counterfeit substance.
- Except as authorized by this act, the manufacture, delivery, or possession
with intent to manufacture or deliver, a controlled substance by a person
not registered under this act, or a practitioner not registered or licensed
by the appropriate State board, or knowingly creating, delivering or
possessing with intent to deliver, a counterfeit controlled substance.
- Notwithstanding other subsections of this section, (i) the possession of a
small amount of marihuana only for personal use; (ii) the possession of a
small amount of marihuana with the intent to distribute it but not to sell
it; or (iii) the distribution of a small amount of marihuana but not for
sale.
For purposes of this subsection, thirty (30) grams of marihuana or eight (8)
grams of hashish shall be considered a small amount of marihuana.
- The use of, or possession with intent to use, drug paraphernalia for the
purpose of planting, propagating, cultivating, growing, harvesting,
manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing, processing, preparing,
testing, analyzing, packing, repacking, storing, containing, concealing,
injecting, ingesting, inhaling or otherwise introducing into the human body
a controlled substance in violation of this act.
- The delivery of, possession with intent to deliver, or manufacture with
intent to deliver, drug paraphernalia, knowing, or under circumstances where
one reasonably should know, that it would be used to plant, propagate,
cultivate, grow, harvest, manufacture, compound, convert, produce, process,
prepare, test, analyze, pack, repack, store, contain, conceal, inject,
ingest, inhale or otherwise introduce into the human body a controlled
substance in violation of this act.
- The placing in any newspaper, magazine, handbill or other publication any
advertisement, knowing, or under circumstances where one reasonably should
know, that the purpose of the advertisement, in whole or in part is to
promote the sale of objects designed or intended for use as drug
paraphernalia.
- [to be inserted.]
- [to be inserted.]
- The possession by any person, other than a registrant, of more than thirty
doses labeled as a dispensed prescription or more than three trade packages
of any anabolic steroids listed in section (4)(3)(vii).
(b) Any person who violates any of the provisions of clauses (1) through
(11), (13) and (15) through (20) or (37) of subsection (a) shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor, and except for clauses (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (19) shall, on
conviction thereof, be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding one year or to
pay a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or both, and for
clauses (4), (6), (7), (8), (9), and (19) shall, on conviction thereof, be
sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding three years or to pay a fine not
exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or both; but, if the violation is
committed after a prior conviction of such person for a violation of this act
under this section has become final, such person shall be sentenced to
imprisonment not exceeding three years or to pay a fine not exceeding
twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), or both.
(c) Any person who violates the provisions of clauses (21), (22) and (24) of
subsection (a) shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, on conviction
thereof, be punished only as follows:
- Upon conviction of the first such offense, he shall be sentenced to
imprisonment not exceeding six months, or to pay a fine not exceeding ten
thousand dollars ($10,000), or both.
- Upon conviction of the second and subsequent offense, he shall be
sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding two years, or to pay a fine not
exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), or both.
(d) Any person who knowingly or intentionally violates claus (23) of
subsection (a) is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be
sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding three years, or to pay a fine not
exceeding fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000), or both.
(e) Any person who violates clauses (25) through (29) of subsection (a) is
guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be sentenced to imprisonment
not exceeding three years, or to pay a fine not exceeding twenty-five thousand
dollars ($25,000), or both.
(f) Any person who violates clause (12), (14) or (3) of subsection (a) with
respect to:
(1) A controlled substance or counterfeit substance classified in Schedule
I or II which is a narcotic drug, is guilty of a felony and upon
conviction thereof shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding fifteen
years, or to pay a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000), or both or such larger amount as is sufficient to exhaust the
assets utilized in and the profits obtained from the illegal activity.
(1.1) Phencyclidine; methamphetamine, including its salts, isomers and salts
of isomers; coca leaves and any salt, compound, derivative or preparation of
coca leaves; any salt, compound, derivative or preparation of the preceding
which is chemically equivalent or identical with any of these substances,
except decocanized coca leaves or extract of coca leaves, which extracts do
not contain cocaine or ecgonine; and marihuana in a quantity in excess of one
thousand (1,000) pounds, is guilty of a felony and upon conviction thereof
shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding ten years, or to pay a fine
not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), or both, or such larger
amount as is sufficient to exhaust the assets utilized in and the profits
obtained from the illegal manufacture or distribution of these substances.
(2) Any other controlled substance or counterfeit substance classified in Schedule
I, II, or III, is guilty of a felony and upon conviction thereof shall be
sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding five years, or to pay a fine not
exceeding fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000), or both.
(3) A controlled substance or counterfeit substance classified in Schedule
IV, is guilty of a felony and upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced
to imprisonment not exceeding three years, or to pay a fine not exceeding ten
thousand dollars ($10,000), or both.
(4) A controlled substance or counterfeit substance classified in Schedule
V, is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be
sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding one year, or to pay a fine not
exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or both.
(g) Any person who violates clause (31) of subsection (a) is guilty of a
misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to imprisonment not
exceeding thirty days, or to pay a fine not exceeding not exceeding five hundred
dollars ($500), or both.
(h) Any penalty imposed for violation of this act shall be in addition to,
and not in lieu of, any civil or administrative penalty or sanction authorized
by law.
(i) Any person who violates clauses (32), (33) and (34) of subsection (a) is
guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a
fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) or to imprisonment
not exceeding one (1) year, or both. Any person who violates clause (33) by
delivering drug paraphernalia to a person under eighteen (18) years of age who
is three (3) or more years his junior shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the
second degree and upon conviction thereof shall be sentenced to pay a fine not
exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000) or to imprisonment not exceeding two
(2) years, or both.
(j) Any person who violates any provisions of subclause (i) or (ii) or (iii)
of clause (35) of subsection (a) is guilty of a felony, and upon conviction
thereof shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding five years, or to pay a
fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or both.
(k) Any person convicted of manufacture of amphetamine, its salts, optical
isomers and salts of its optical isomers; methamphetamine, its salts, isomers
and salts of isomers; or phenylacetone and phenyl-2-proponone shall be sentenced
to at lest two years of total confinement without probation, parole or work
release, notwithstanding any other provision of this act or other statute to the
contrary.
(l) Any person who violates clause (36) is guilty of a felony and upon
conviction thereof shall be sentenced to imprisonment not exceeding fifteen
years or to pay a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty thousand dollars
($250,000), or both.

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